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Registered foreigners are counted across 192 nationalities.

Nicaragua

People registered with Nicaragua nationality number 42, which is less than 0.1% of all registered foreigners and ranks 136 in size. Compared with 18 in 2015, 10 years earlier, that is an increase of about 133.3%. They live in 28 districts, and the largest counts are Gyeonggi-do Siheung-si with 5, Gyeonggi-do Pyeongtaek-si with 4, and Seoul Jung-gu with 4. The largest age group is 30-34 at 24.1%, and men are 37%. This value alone is based on staying foreigners. Estimated mother tongues are Spanish at 97.7% and Mískito at 1.8%.

Source: MOJ Statistical Yearbook on Immigration and Foreign Policy 2025 (registered foreigners by nationality, registered foreigners by nationality and district, registered foreigners by status of stay), staying foreigners by nationality and age

The index of dissimilarity, the isolation index, and the location quotient are calculated from the open dataset.

Table 1.Key indicators and benchmarks, 2025Unit: people, organizations, index
2025
IndicatorsNicaraguaAll registered foreignersRelative to total
Registered foreigners421,604,920under 0.1% of the total
Districts of residence2825011.2% of the total
Index of dissimilarity (D)-0.280-
Isolation index-0.045-
Interaction with Koreans-0.955-
Continent---

Source: MOJ Statistical Yearbook (registered foreigners by nationality), segregation indicators from the open dataset.

Note: the dissimilarity index D measures how far a nationality's distribution across districts differs from that of Korean nationals; 0 means the two distributions match and 1 means complete separation. Isolation is the probability that a member meets someone of the same nationality, and interaction the probability of meeting a Korean resident. In the All registered foreigners column the three indices treat all registered foreigners as one group and use the same formulas. In the Relative to total column, rank 1 is the highest value among nationalities with 100 or more registered foreigners that year; in the continent row that column gives this nationality's share of all registered foreigners from the continent.

Figure 1.Nicaragua nationals among registered foreigners, 2006–2025Unit: 10,000 persons

Source: MOJ Statistical Yearbook, each year.

Note: The vertical scale resets to the size of the selected nationality.

View as table
YearNicaraguaVietnam
2006452,157
2007567,197
2008779,848
2009786,166
2010798,225
20116110,564
20128114,211
201315113,843
201417122,571
201518128,042
201623137,769
201723151,385
201829170,707
201928187,334
202035181,415
202134178,928
202239196,883
202338227,930
202440261,581
202542293,907
Table 2.Nicaragua nationality, top 10 districts, 2025Unit: persons, %
2025
RankDistrictNicaragua NationalityShare of local foreigners
1Gyeonggi-do Siheung-si50.0
2Gyeonggi-do Pyeongtaek-si40.0
3Seoul Jung-gu40.0
4Incheon Yeonsu-gu30.0
5Seoul Seongbuk-gu20.0
6Jeollabuk-do Iksan-si20.0
7Gyeonggi-do Gwangju-si10.0
8Gyeonggi-do Suwon-si Yeongtong-gu10.0
9Gyeonggi-do Ansan-si Sangnok-gu10.0
10Gyeonggi-do Yangju-si10.0

Source: MOJ Statistical Yearbook (registered foreigners by district and nationality).

Note: Nationwide, Nicaragua nationality is 18.3% of all registered foreigners, so a district where the share among its foreigners is above this has relatively many of them.

Table 3.10 districts with the highest location quotient, 2025Unit: people, ratio, %
RankDistrictNicaragua NationalityLocation quotient (LQ)Share of local foreigners

Source: Location quotient from the open dataset.

Note: the location quotient is the local share divided by the national share; above 1.5 counts as over-representation.

Table 4.By status of stay Nicaragua nationality, 2025Unit: persons, %
2025
Visa categoryPersonsShare
Marriage Migration(F6)1842.9
Other statuses(ETC)921.4
Student(D2)49.5
Dependent Family(F3)37.1
General Trainee(D4)24.8
Religious Worker(D6)24.8
Job Seeker(D10)12.4
Specially Designated Activities(E7)12.4
Other statuses24.8

Source: MOJ Statistical Yearbook (registered foreigners by status of stay and nationality).

Note: The rows of this table add to 42, the whole of the Nicaragua nationality.

Table 5.Age and sex, 2025Unit: persons, %
2025
Age groupTotalMaleFemaleShare
0-40000.0
5-91011.9
10-142113.7
15-192203.7
20-2462411.1
25-2983514.8
30-34134924.1
35-3972513.0
40-4472513.0
45-493125.6
50-542203.7
55-590000.0
60+3125.6

Source: MOJ Statistical Yearbook (staying foreigners by nationality and age).

Only this table counts all foreign residents, so it totals 54 rather than the 42 registered foreigners

Figure 2.Composition by age and sex, 2025Unit: %
2025

Source: MOJ Statistical Yearbook (staying foreigners by nationality and age).

Note: The bar length is the share each cell holds within the whole nationality. This figure alone uses staying foreigners, so its total differs from registered foreigners.

Figure 3.Change in status-of-stay composition, 2008–2025Unit: %

Source: MOJ Statistical Yearbook, each year (registered foreigners by status of stay and nationality).

Note: The share each status holds within this nationality in that year. The five largest statuses in 2025 are drawn.

View as table
Year
20080.00.00.00.014.3
20090.00.028.60.00.0
20100.00.028.60.00.0
20110.00.00.00.00.0
201212.50.025.012.50.0
201333.30.026.76.70.0
201441.70.016.70.016.7
201538.50.023.10.023.1
201636.80.026.30.015.8
201730.413.030.44.38.7
201827.610.324.10.010.3
201939.314.328.60.07.1
202034.331.411.45.75.7
202141.232.45.95.95.9
202243.628.212.80.05.1
202350.015.815.80.07.9
202442.512.520.00.07.5
202542.921.49.57.14.8
Figure 4.Residential segregation and exposure over time, Unit: index
Indicators

Source: Segregation indicators from the open dataset.

Note: the dissimilarity index D measures how far a nationality's distribution across districts differs from that of Korean nationals, isolation is the probability that a member meets someone of the same nationality, and interaction the probability of meeting a Korean resident. The three run on different ranges, so they are selected one at a time.

View as table
YearIndex of dissimilarity (D)Isolation indexInteraction with Koreans
Table 6.Nicaragua nationality, mother-tongue compositionUnit: %
First languageShare
Spanish97.7
Mískito1.8

Source: Ethnologue 24th edition, first-language shares by country.

Note: the estimated demand on the language page is this share multiplied by the registered foreign population of each nationality. Shares below 0.5% are not listed, and a person who speaks more than one language is not distinguished.

Figure 5.By province, Nicaragua nationality, 2025Unit: persons
2025

Count range

    Note: The boundaries are shapes simplified for display and are drawn as pen lines. The fill values are the provincial totals from the yearbook and do not depend on the shapes.

    Source: MOJ Statistical Yearbook (registered foreigners by nationality and district), summed to the province level.

    View as table
    ProvinceNicaragua NationalityShare of national
    Gyeonggi-do1433.3
    Seoul1126.2
    Incheon49.5
    Jeollabuk-do49.5
    Daejeon24.8
    Busan24.8
    Gyeongsangnam-do12.4
    Gyeongsangbuk-do12.4
    Gwangju12.4
    Jeju-do12.4
    Chungcheongnam-do12.4